事件犹太教约18 世纪中叶起From c. mid-18th c.
哈西德运动兴起Rise of Hasidism
18 世纪东欧犹太敬虔—神秘主义运动。H 轨：社会史与卡巴拉背景；T 轨：齐迪克与喜乐事奉叙事。18th-c. East European Jewish pietistic-mystical movement. H-track: social history and Kabbalistic background; T-track: tzaddik and joyful service narratives.